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Effects of family therapy for substance abuse: A systematic review of recent research

APA Citation:

Esteban, J., Suárez-Relinque, C., & Jiménez, T. I. (2023). Effects of family therapy for substance abuse: A systematic review of recent research. Family Process, 62(1), 49–73. https://doi.org/10.1111/famp.12841

Abstract Created by REACH:

This systematic review summarized more than a decade of evidence on family-based treatment for adolescent and adult substance abuse problems. Specifically, the review examined the efficacy and effectiveness of different family therapy treatment models on patient outcomes, such as substance use, family functioning, and behavior problems. The review considered 18 peer-reviewed articles: 13 focused on adolescent samples and 5 on adults. Overall, the inclusion of family members in substance abuse treatment improved adolescent and adult substance use and family functioning, as well as adolescents’ behavior problems.

Focus:

Mental health
Substance use

Subject Affiliation:

Civilian

Population:

Adolescence (13 - 17 yrs)
Adulthood (18 yrs & older)
Young adulthood (18 - 29 yrs)

Methodology:

Review of Literature

Authors:

Esteban, Jessica, Suárez-Relinque, Cristian, Jiménez, Teresa I.

Abstract:

One of the most serious psychosocial problems worldwide is substance abuse because of its repercussions not only on the physical and psychological health of the abuser but also on their relational functioning. Among the well-established therapeutic approaches for the treatment of substance abuse is family therapy, which, in addition to influencing personal variables, promotes changes in family dynamics. The main objective of this study is to review the scientific literature published from 2010 to the present on the efficacy and effectiveness shown by family-based treatment approaches for substance use problems both in adolescent and adult samples. In addition, the effect on secondary variables such as family functioning and behavioral problems is evaluated. The empirical evidence accumulated in the last decade and reviewed in the present study indicates that the incorporation of family members in the treatment of substance abuse produces benefits by diminishing consumption and improving family functioning. Limitations of this study and of the research reviewed are discussed and directions for future research are provided.

Publication Type:

Article
REACH Publication

Keywords:

effectiveness, effects, efficacy, family therapy, substance abuse

View Research Summary:

REACH Publication Type:

Research Summary

REACH Newsletter:

  May 2023

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